Protocaudina dulcis Boczarowski, 2001


Sugerowana cytacja: Gryz, P. 2020. Protocaudina dulcis Boczarowski 2001. Ikonoteka (http://ikonoteka.paleo.pan.pl/xwiki/bin/view/Species/Protocaudina+dulcis)

Diagnoza

Heart−shaped goniodonts with strongly incised distal margin, margins straight; narrowed, rounded corners. Hubs in shape of a star, narrow, thin and flat. The arches of the central cross thin, oval in section and intersect perpendicularly, to forming a short common bar separating the four central pores where they intersect. There are eight pores of more or less triangular outline (occasionally fully oval), separated by flat spokes in the marginal zone. These pores are significantly larger than those of the central zone.


Porównanie

This species is possibly derived from Microantyx praedulcis. One can observe a decrease in pore number in the marginal zone, from ten (M. praedulcis) to eight (P. dulcis). The central pores are centred opposite to marginal pore centres, whereas in M. praedulcis they are placed opposite to spokes. Juvenile specimens are very similar to those of Erisserra romaneki, as they are heart−shaped.


Autekologia


Występowanie geograficzne

Set B of Jaźwica; outcrop I, trench II at Marzysz andSet B of Posłowice, Holy Cross Mountains, Poland. 

Zasięg czasowy

Middle and Late Givetian. 

Materiały muzealne

Holotype: GIUS 4−584 Mrz./244/3 and and ca. 1373 specimens.

Literatura

Boczarowski, A. 2001. Isolated sclerites of Devonian non-pelmatozoan echinoderms. Palaeontologia Polonica 59, 3–220.


Specyfikacja

Królestwo
ANIMALIA 

Typ
ECHINODERMATA

Podtyp
ELEUTHEROZOA

Gromada
ECHINOIDEA

Rząd
Ophiocystia

Rodzina
Rotasacciidae

Rodzaj
Protocaudina

Gatunek
Protocaudina dulcis

Synonimy

Populacja typowa gatunku

Holotyp

Holotype: GIUS 4−584 Mrz./244/3.

Locus typicus

Trench II, layer 13 at Marzysz, Holy Cross Mountains. 

Stratum typicum

Late Givetian, early Mesotaxis falsiovalis Zone. 


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Utworzone 2020/06/17 15:40 przez Administrator

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